With the continuous promotion and deepening of the development of modern agriculture in China, facility horticulture has developed rapidly in China and has shown explosive growth. According to statistical analysis of relevant data, my country's total facility planting area has increased by 3.44 million hectares, ranking first in the world. In the facility horticulture industry chain, the large-scale seedling industry chain with the commercialization of seedlings as the overall goal is becoming more and more perfect, and the requirements of various seedling operators for gardening and flower equipment are constantly increasing. protrude. So, what is the process and composition of the planter production line? Let's take a look with the editor.

The complete planting production line consists of a substrate filling machine, a planter, a vermiculite covering and watering machine and a tray roller table to maintain all the processes of filling, washing, seeding, covering, and irrigation.

After the substrate is manually or mechanically filled into the hopper of the filling machine, the motor will drive the chain plate to rotate to lift the substrate into the compaction cabinet. The rotating compaction tissue of the compaction box fills the matrix with the matrix and compacts it. The rotating paper towel scrapes the substrate over the tray. The matrix magnetic induction equipment is installed under the compactor of the compactor. When the matrix reaches a certain amount, the matrix will increase and the tissue will stop increasing. After loading the plug plate onto the substrate, the conveyor belt forwards it to the rotating roller brush and removes unnecessary substrates on the surface of the plug plate, thereby completing the plug plate filling process.

After completing the matrix filling process, the hole tray is sent to the punching device through the conveyor belt for punching. There are two types of punching equipment: active punching and passive punching. Activity punching is divided into single row and double row activity punching and overall activity punching. The single and double row active punching device is controlled by the motor. When the magnetic induction device detects that the hole tray reaches a specific position, the hole punching device will perform row punching on the hole tray matrix. The entire active punching device is driven by a pneumatic device to complete the punching of all trays at once.

When using passive skills to punch acupuncture points, when the acupuncture tray reaches the top of the punching syringe, the tray will rotate the syringe to complete the punching process.

After the orifice plate is punched, the seeder will be used for seeding. Ordinary planters are divided into needle-suction planters and drum planters. Needle-suction planters usually require one cycle in the cycle time of a circulatory system, that is, from seeding to seeding. There are usually 6 rows of sowing holes in the 24 rows on the drum, which matches the number of rows that can be sowed per revolution. No matter which seeding method is used to suck the seeds, the suction hole always has air pressure. When the seeds need to be sucked up and then planted, the pressure is changed to positive pressure, and the seeds will be blown into the tray at this time.

After sowing, the plugs are transported by the conveyor belt to the vermiculite cover, and the magnetic induction device recognizes the plugs and covers the vermiculite. Followed by the magnetic induction device for watering, the relay will start watering after it recognizes the plug trays, and then the conveyor belt will send the plug trays to the random roller conveyor for manual sorting and transportation. After that, all the plug seeding process is completed.

The above are some of the production technology and composition of the planter that I have shared with you. Hope these contents are helpful to you. If you want to know more, you can follow us.